Pesticide residues / Training in Chile strengthening expertise in the region

Feb 21, 2020, 12:58 PM by System

Pesticides are potentially toxic to humans and especially for those who work or come into close contact with them. Yet pesticides also play a key role in food production; protecting or increasing yields and the number of times per year a crop can be grown on the same land. This is particularly important in countries that face food shortages.

FAO and WHO are responsible for assessing the risks to humans of pesticides – both through direct exposure, and through residues in food – and for recommending adequate protection. The Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR) is an independent, international expert scientific group responsible for carrying out risk assessments for pesticide residues in food. JMPR sets acceptable daily intakes for pesticides, which are then used by governments and international risk managers, such as Codex, to establish maximum residue limits (MRLs) for those pesticides in food.

A workshop funded by FAO and organized jointly by FAO and the Chilean Food Safety Agency (ACHIPIA) is taking place in Santiago, Chile, 17-21 February 2020, to strengthen the capabilities of scientists of countries in the region to evaluate residues and establish MRLs in food. The workshop will also allow participants to learn more about the assessment of risks associated with dietary intake of pesticide residues and to identify potential candidates for the JMPR expert panels. Forty participants from 15 countries in the Latin America and the Caribbean region are attending.

“For Uruguay, this event is very important, as it allows us to strengthen national capacities in the process of registration of pesticides by giving us tools to correctly evaluate the information presented by pesticide manufacturers”, said Susana Franchi.

Food safety standards are an increasingly important issue in the region for safeguarding consumers and for facilitating the international trade of agricultural products.  

Eloisa Caldas, Universidade de Brasilia

“This training is very important for professionals coming from Latin American and the Caribbean that work in the pesticide area, because it helps them better understand the scientific work done by JMPR, that supports the decisions of the Codex Alimentarius Commission”, said Eloisa Caldas, Professor at Universidade de Brasilia and one of the training team running the workshop.

Developing countries have increasingly sought to play a larger role in the establishing MRLs for food commodities traded internationally from the region.

Eduardo Aylwin is a participant from the host country Chile. “Chile is really committed to strengthening its understanding of the science behind the MRLs proposed by the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues, so we can be better prepared to be an effective and valuable addition to the Codex process of setting international standards. This workshop is one step in that direction”, he said.

 

Learn more

Codex standards at work on a pear orchard in Oregon, USA

Learn more about pesticides from WHO

Main photo (top): ©FAO/Yasuyoshi Chiba / FAO

At the heart of the Codex mandate are the core values of collaboration, inclusiveness, consensus building and transparency. Governmental and non-governmental, public and private organizations alike play a vital role in ensuring Codex texts are of the highest quality and based on sound science.

Codex would have little authority in the field of international standard setting if it did not welcome and acknowledge the valuable contributions made by observers. Expert technical bodies, industry and consumer associations contribute to the standard-setting process in a spirit of openness, collaboration and transparency.

Intergovernmental organizations (IGOs) and international non-governmental organizations (NGOs) can apply for observer status in Codex in order to attend and put forward their views at every stage of the standard-setting process.

Current Codex Alimentarius Commission

240
Codex Observers
60
IGOs
164
NGOs
16
UN

Pesticide residues / Training in Chile strengthening expertise in the region

Feb 21, 2020, 12:58 PM by System

Pesticides are potentially toxic to humans and especially for those who work or come into close contact with them. Yet pesticides also play a key role in food production; protecting or increasing yields and the number of times per year a crop can be grown on the same land. This is particularly important in countries that face food shortages.

FAO and WHO are responsible for assessing the risks to humans of pesticides – both through direct exposure, and through residues in food – and for recommending adequate protection. The Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR) is an independent, international expert scientific group responsible for carrying out risk assessments for pesticide residues in food. JMPR sets acceptable daily intakes for pesticides, which are then used by governments and international risk managers, such as Codex, to establish maximum residue limits (MRLs) for those pesticides in food.

A workshop funded by FAO and organized jointly by FAO and the Chilean Food Safety Agency (ACHIPIA) is taking place in Santiago, Chile, 17-21 February 2020, to strengthen the capabilities of scientists of countries in the region to evaluate residues and establish MRLs in food. The workshop will also allow participants to learn more about the assessment of risks associated with dietary intake of pesticide residues and to identify potential candidates for the JMPR expert panels. Forty participants from 15 countries in the Latin America and the Caribbean region are attending.

“For Uruguay, this event is very important, as it allows us to strengthen national capacities in the process of registration of pesticides by giving us tools to correctly evaluate the information presented by pesticide manufacturers”, said Susana Franchi.

Food safety standards are an increasingly important issue in the region for safeguarding consumers and for facilitating the international trade of agricultural products.  

Eloisa Caldas, Universidade de Brasilia

“This training is very important for professionals coming from Latin American and the Caribbean that work in the pesticide area, because it helps them better understand the scientific work done by JMPR, that supports the decisions of the Codex Alimentarius Commission”, said Eloisa Caldas, Professor at Universidade de Brasilia and one of the training team running the workshop.

Developing countries have increasingly sought to play a larger role in the establishing MRLs for food commodities traded internationally from the region.

Eduardo Aylwin is a participant from the host country Chile. “Chile is really committed to strengthening its understanding of the science behind the MRLs proposed by the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues, so we can be better prepared to be an effective and valuable addition to the Codex process of setting international standards. This workshop is one step in that direction”, he said.

 

Learn more

Codex standards at work on a pear orchard in Oregon, USA

Learn more about pesticides from WHO

Main photo (top): ©FAO/Yasuyoshi Chiba / FAO

Codex and Observer

Food is a sensitive commodity, which has travelled
around the world since ancient times.
We might not always know where it comes from,
but we expect it to be available, safe and of good quality.